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A Guide to Japan's Supermarkets

What to expect from your grocery shopping experience

Supermarkets don't only provide the essentials we need for day-to-day living, but they also offer a window into the cuisine, culture, and customs of a country. If you're visiting Japan, this guide provides some information on Japan's supermarkets, including details on various supermarket chains, what to expect from a Japanese supermarket, and more.

Japanese supermarket chains

There are several different supermarket chains across Japan. Some are found almost everywhere, and others are more region-specific. Some chains you can expect to find include:

  • Maruetsu
  • Izumiya
  • Seiyu
  • Daiei
  • Ito-Yokado
  • ÆON
  • Tobu Store
  • Inageya
An Inageya store in Nerima, Tokyo
An Inageya store in Nerima, Tokyo (Photo: ITA-ATU / CC BY-SA 3.0)

What to expect at a Japanese supermarket

There are certain elements of supermarkets that almost seem universal, and others that are unique to different countries. Some things you can expect at Japanese supermarkets include:

Plenty of incredible ready-made meals

Japan's convenience stores are lauded for their ready-made meals, but don't overlook supermarkets for those, either! You'll find an impressive array of bento at most supermarkets, with everything from sushi to hamburger steaks, freshly fried tempura to katsu, and plenty more.

Insider tip: if you visit a supermarket later in the evening, many bento are marked down significantly so you can snag yourself some cheap eats.

Freshly cooked fried items at a Japanese supermarket
Freshly cooked fried items at a Japanese supermarket (Photo: Corpse Reviver / CC BY-SA 3.0)

No massive shopping carts

Doing a large weekly or fortnightly shop in many parts of the world is common, and the shopping carts tend to accommodate that. In Japan, it's more typical that people shop every few days, and thus the carts are significantly smaller.

Just big enough to get the basics for a few days!
Just big enough to get the basics for a few days! (Photo: Nesnad / CC BY-SA 4.0)

Rewards programs are common

If you plan to be in Japan longer-term, be sure to check whether your supermarket of choice offers a rewards program. Most do, and they allow you to accrue points which can then be used to offset the cost of future purchases. When it comes to paying in Japanese yen though, a variety of options exist.

Point cards like AEON's WAON point card can save you some yen
Point cards like AEON's WAON point card can save you some yen (Photo: Betsylavolette / CC BY-SA 4.0)

An overabundance of plastic packaging

Along with all the good things, there are some downsides, too. You'll find that a significant majority of fresh food items come wrapped in plastic or in styrofoam containers. With more pressure on retailers to do the right thing by the environment, this is changing - but it's slow progress.

Each supermarket is different, but many have a significant amount of produce wrapped in plastic
Each supermarket is different, but many have a significant amount of produce wrapped in plastic (Photo: Daderot / CC0 1.0)

International Supermarket chains

You'll also find several international supermarket chains in Japan, and they stock a range of products from all across the globe. This can be particularly handy for travelers or expats missing a certain taste of home, or even for finding items that fit certain dietary requirements such as gluten-free, vegan, or halal products. Some international supermarket chains and stores include:

  • Kaldi Coffee Farm
  • Seijo Ishii
  • Jupiter Import Foods
  • Kinokuniya (Tokyo)
  • National Azabu (Tokyo)
  • Costco
National Azabu is located in the expat stronghold of Hiroo in Tokyo
National Azabu is located in the expat stronghold of Hiroo in Tokyo (Photo: jun560 / CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

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Robert Shapiro 2 years ago
Kinokuniya is a book, magazine, DVD & stationery retail chain, not a supermarket.
Kim Author 2 years ago
This link might be more helpful though, it lists more of their stores: https://www.e-kinokuniya.com/store/

Certainly not as big as other supermarket chains, but a supermarket chain nonetheless. Hope you have a fantastic day, Robert!
Susan Tumanon 2 years ago
I recommend Gyomu Supa and OK. Both are cheap. I'm glad they just opened an OK supermarket near my area.
Kim Author 2 years ago
Great suggestions - places that offer good prices are always helpful!
Justin Velgus 2 years ago
I would add that the seafood sections in Japan are larger and more varied than "western" countries.

Every time I travel I always visit the supermarkets to see how the locals shop and to pick up local snacks and sweets without paying the tourist prices! The local beers are fun too if you like to drink!
Kim Author 2 years ago
Great point about the seafood, that's definitely true in Japan compared to other countries I've visited!
Elizabeth S 2 years ago
And local produce! Sure, it's great to get international products that you miss from home, but I am bowled over by the locally grown vegetables and fruits that are usually clearly labeled as such. My local Yoku Mart has a whole section devoted to promoting growers in my town.
Kim Author 2 years ago
There definitely does seem to be more of a focus on locally grown in Japan. Also, seasonality is such a big thing, bigger than anywhere else I've lived.
Elena Lisina 2 years ago
I'm always lost in supermarkets as the choice is too big, and mostly I don't know what is inside those boxes! :D
Kim Author 2 years ago
That can be a bit challenging!
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