An Edo-era woodblock print of sushi by Hiroshige (Photo: http://visipix.com / Public Domain)
An Edo-era woodblock print of sushi by Hiroshige (Photo: http://visipix.com / Public Domain)
- 2 min read

Regional Cuisine - Tokyo

A taste of some of Tokyo's local foods

Overview

Melting pot of the nation, international metropolis with more Michelin 3-star restaurants than anywhere else in the world, it's easy to overlook the fact that Tokyo actually has its own traditional cuisine. Born over several hundred years of Edo history, traditional Tokyo cuisine tends to have stronger flavours and is satisfyingly hearty, a reflection of its blue-collar heritage. Here is a simple guide to just some of the regional cuisine of Tokyo.

Sushi

Modern sushi actually comes from Tokyo. This Edo-mae sushi was created as a fast food dish for busy citizens of the Edo era and became one of the staple dishes with street vendors lining up to offer easy eats for passersby. Now served with an outstanding array of toppings, traditional sushi featured seafood caught from Edo Bay.

Edo-mae sushi
Edo-mae sushi (Photo: Jun Seita / CC BY 2.0)

Fukagawa-meshi

Busy fisherman working the waters of Sumida River began to take advantage of the clams that gathered in the Fukagawa area. Served on a bowl of rice as a broth of clams, miso and chopped leeks, the humble Fukagawa-meshi literally became an essential dish of Tokyo households. It is now considered one of Japan's top five rice dishes.

Fukagawa-meshi
Fukagawa-meshi (Photo: self / CC BY-SA 3.0)

Oden

Originally a skewered tofu dish served with miso, oden is a hotpot comfort food that became popular in the Edo period. Often served from street stall stands, oden features numerous possible ingredients like eggs, konjac, fishcakes and these days mustard. Gently stewed together, Tokyo's broth is traditionally a bonito flake and soy sauce-based one.

Oden
Oden (Photo: Froggieboy / CC BY-SA 4.0)

Dojou-nabe

A proper staple of the common folk during the Edo period, dojou-nabe is another hotpot dish, this time made of little eel-like loach fish, soy sauce and leeks. A variation exists known as Yanagawa-nabe. Here, the loach are simmered in a warishita stock with gobo burdock root and mixed with egg. Dojou-nabe restaurants are common in the Asakusa area.

Dojou-nabe
Dojou-nabe (Photo: ivva / CC BY-SA 2.0)
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Elizabeth S 3 years ago
Fukagawa-meshi! Just south of Kiyosumi-Shirakawa Station is the Fukagawa district, and there are many restaurants that serve this classic dish. I spent a morning at Kiyosumi Garden, had Fukagawa-meshi for lunch, and took my time at the Fukagawa Edo Museum.
Sleiman Azizi Author 3 years ago
It's now become a standard dish throughout the country.
Sherilyn Siy 3 years ago
Suigian https://en.japantravel.com/tokyo/the-height-of-elegance/44527 is one of the few restaurants that still make sushi the original Edo way. I was told that this method of making sushi was tedious.
Sleiman Azizi Author 3 years ago
But delicious, for sure.
Sander van Werkhoven 3 years ago
That dojou-nabe looks so unappetizing I definitely want to try it!
Sherilyn Siy 3 years ago
Sander, your comment made me laugh.
Shinobu Ishikawa 3 years ago
I like eel dishes, but the dojou-nabe looks a bit gross!
I've nerver had it. Does it taste good?
Sleiman Azizi Author 3 years ago
If you don’t like it, no. If you do like it, yes... :D
Kim 3 years ago
How fun is regional cuisine? It's so different from prefecture to prefecture, and underappreciated in my opinion!
Sleiman Azizi Author 3 years ago
As the kids say, it's epic! lol
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